'Splunk Core Certified Advanced Power User Practice Test 2025 – The Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!'

When using the printf function, if the minus flag (-) is not specified, the output will default to being right-justified. This behavior aligns with the typical formatting conventions in many programming languages, where right justification is the default for numeric outputs. This means that when printing numbers or strings that have a specified width, the content will be padded with spaces on the left side, thus aligning it to the right within the given width.

For example, if you specify a format to print a number with a width of 5 but do not include the minus flag, the number will appear at the rightmost position within that space, and the remaining space will be filled with spaces on the left. This is particularly useful in scenarios like tabular data output, where aligning numbers to the right enhances readability.

In contrast, specifying the minus flag would make the output left-justified, aligning the content to the left and filling space on the right with padding. Understanding this concept helps to properly format output when displaying data in applications.